Monday, 20 August 2012

Hierarchy in SQL Table using stored procedure and cursor within cursor

Hyrarchy in SQL Table using stored procedure and cursor within cursor





--syntex for creating Table named hyrarchy

create table hyrarchy(id int primary key identity(1,1),catname
varchar(50),rel varchar(1),lev int,relid int)

--syntex for Inserting Data in  Table named hyrarchy

insert into hyrarchy(catname ,rel,lev ,relid) values('Student','p',0,0)
insert into hyrarchy(catname ,rel,lev ,relid) values('Book','c',1,1)
insert into hyrarchy(catname ,rel,lev ,relid) values('Pencil','c',2,1)
insert into hyrarchy(catname ,rel,lev ,relid) values('School','p',0,0)
insert into hyrarchy(catname ,rel,lev ,relid) values('Teacher','c',1,4)
insert into hyrarchy(catname ,rel,lev ,relid) values('Class','c',2,4)
insert into hyrarchy(catname ,rel,lev ,relid) values('Copy','c',3,1)



--syntex for creating stored procedure

create proc sp_hyrarchyoftable
as
begin
--syntex for declaring variables
declare @id int
declare @catname varchar(50)
declare @rel varchar(1)
declare @lev int
declare @relid int
declare @catnemrel varchar(100)
--syntex for declare cursor
declare cursorforlevel cursor fast_forward for select id,catname,rel,lev,relid from hyrarchy where relid=0
--syntex for open cursor
open cursorforlevel
--syntex for create temporary table
create table #temp1(id int,CategorName varchar(50),Relation varchar(1),Lvel int,Relation_id int,)
--fetching data row by row
fetch next from cursorforlevel into @id,@catname,@rel,@lev,@relid
--checking all rows are fetched
while @@FETCH_STATUS=0
begin
--fetched row data are inserted into temp table #temp1
insert into #temp1 values(@id,@catname,@rel,@lev,@relid)
--syntex for declare cursor
declare cursorforlevel1 cursor fast_forward for select id,catname,rel,lev,relid from hyrarchy where relid=@id
--syntex for open cursor

open cursorforlevel1
--fetching data row by row
fetch next from cursorforlevel1 into @id,@catname,@rel,@lev,@relid
--checking all rows are fetched
while @@FETCH_STATUS=0
begin
--fetched row data are inserted into temp table #temp1
insert into #temp1 values(@id,@catname,@rel,@lev,@relid)
--move data fetching in next row if all row data not fetched
fetch next from cursorforlevel1 into @id,@catname,@rel,@lev,@relid
end
-- Closing cursor 

close cursorforlevel1
-- Dealocate cursor from Memory 

deallocate cursorforlevel1
--move data fetching in next row if all row data not fetched

fetch next from cursorforlevel into @id,@catname,@rel,@lev,@relid
end
-- Closing cursor 

close cursorforlevel
-- Dealocate cursor from Memory 

deallocate cursorforlevel

select * from #temp1

end

0 comments: